Understanding Bladder Stones: Causes, Symptoms & Expert Treatment

 Urinary problems can be both uncomfortable and concerning. One such common yet often overlooked issue is bladder stones. These hard masses of minerals develop in the bladder when urine becomes concentrated, allowing the minerals to crystallize and form stones. If left untreated, they can lead to severe complications.

What Are Bladder Stones?

Bladder stones, also known as vesical calculi, are hard formations made up of minerals found in urine. They occur when the bladder doesn’t empty completely, leaving behind stagnant urine which can crystallize over time.

Common Signs & Symptoms:

If you’re experiencing the following symptoms, it might be a sign of bladder stones:

Burning sensation or pain during urination
Frequent urge to urinate — especially at night
Discomfort or heaviness in the lower abdomen
Urine flow starting and stopping (interrupted urination)
Cloudy or unusually colored urine
Occasional blood in urine

These signs should never be ignored. If not diagnosed and treated early, bladder stones can grow in size and lead to urinary tract infections, bladder damage, or kidney issues.

Causes of Bladder Stones:

Some common reasons why bladder stones form include:

Incomplete emptying of the bladder due to prostate enlargement, bladder diverticula, or nerve damage
Dehydration, leading to concentrated urine
Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
Foreign objects or catheters in the bladder
Kidney stones that pass into the bladder but do not exit

Why Early Diagnosis Is Crucial

Bladder stones may initially cause no symptoms. But as they increase in size, they begin to obstruct urine flow and cause pain. Timely medical intervention by a qualified urologist ensures you get the right diagnosis through tests such as:

- Urinalysis
- Ultrasound or X-ray
- Cystoscopy (a camera to examine the bladder)

Expert Treatment Options

With modern medical advancements, treating bladder stones has become easier and more effective. Treatment may include:

Medication to dissolve smaller stones
Endoscopic procedures to remove or break stones
Surgery in more severe or complicated cases


Consult the Right Specialist

Dr. Parvez Ahmad, an experienced Urologist and Andrologist, specializes in diagnosing and treating bladder stones and other urinary tract disorders. With a patient-centric approach and advanced facilities, he ensures safe and effective treatment.

Clinic Address: Tamtam Padaw, Phulwari Sharif / Ejaz Clinic Shareef Colony, Near Ford Hospital, Khemnichak
Contact Now: +91 7248733554

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